Agace ka Point-Zéro kari mu misozi miremire ya Fizi na Minembwe muri Sud-Kivu gakomeje kuba kimwe mu bibuga by’imirwano bikomeye kurusha ibindi mu burasirazuba bwa Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Kongo (RDC), aho amakuru ava mu nzego zitandukanye z’umutekano n’ibitangazamakuru byo mu karere avuga ko u Burundi bwohereje ingabo nyinshi n’ibikoresho bya gisirikare biremereye mu rwego rwo gushimangira ibitero bihuriweho n’ingabo za FARDC hamwe n’imitwe ya Wazalendo.
Aya makuru agaragaza ko icyo gikorwa kigamije kongerera imbaraga uruhande rwa Kinshasa n’u Burundi mu rugamba rwo kugenzura agace ka Point-Zéro, kamaze igihe kirekire gafatwa nk’ahantu h’ingenzi cyane mu mikorere ya gisirikare kubera imiterere yako ndetse n’aho gaherereye hagati y’uduce twinshi twagiye duhinduranya amaboko hagati y’impande zihanganye.
Abasesenguzi b’ibibazo by’umutekano bavuga ko kugenzura Point-Zéro bifite akamaro gakomeye kuko ari ahantu hifashishwa mu kugenzura inzira nyinshi zihuza ibice bitandukanye byo mu misozi miremire ya Minembwe na Fizi. Ni yo mpamvu impande zose zihanganye zakomeje gukoresha imbaraga nyinshi zishoboka kugira ngo ziharinde cyangwa ziyigarurire.
Amakuru aturuka muri aka karere avuga ko ingabo z’u Burundi (FDNB), ku bufatanye n’ingabo za FARDC ndetse n’imitwe ya Wazalendo, zakajije ibikorwa bya gisirikare muri Point-Zéro no mu nkengero zaho zirimo Mikenge na Tuwe-Tuwe.
Byavuzwe ko muri uwo musada woherejwe harimo ibikoresho bya gisirikare biremereye byari bigamije gufasha muri operasiyo yo gusunika inyuma abarwanyi ba Twirwaneho bafatanyije n’ihuriro rya AFC/M23.
Nk’uko amakuru atandukanye yakomeje kubigaragaza, intego nyamukuru yari ugukuraho ububasha bw’izo ngabo muri ako gace no kongera kugashyira mu maboko ya leta ya Congo n’abafatanyabikorwa bayo.
Mu bikorwa bya gisirikare byabaye muri ako karere, impande zombi zakoresheje intwaro ziremereye, indege z’intambara ndetse na drone zikoreshwa mu kugenzura no gutera ibisasu ku birindiro by’abo bahanganye.
Point-Zéro si ubwa mbere ibayemo imirwano ikaze. Mu mezi yashize, aka gace kagiye gahinduranya amaboko inshuro nyinshi bitewe n’imbaraga zagiye zishyirwa mu rugamba n’impande zose zihanganye. Hari ibihe byatangajwe ko ingabo z’u Burundi na FARDC zashoboye kuhigarurira nyuma yo gukoresha ibitero bikomeye byifashishije intwaro ziremereye.
Nyamara amakuru mashya ava muri aka gace yerekana ko ibintu byongeye guhinduka. Ayo makuru avuga ko abarwanyi ba Twirwaneho bafatanyije na AFC/M23 bashoboye gusubiza inyuma ibitero by’ingabo zari zoherejwe n’u Burundi, ndetse bakongera kugenzura ibice bimwe by’ingenzi byari byarafashwe.
Amakuru aturuka hafi y’aho imirwano yabereye avuga ko mu mirwano ya vuba yabereye muri Point-Zéro no mu nkengero zaho, uruhande rw’u Burundi rwahuye n’ibihombo bikomeye birimo abasirikare bahasize ubuzima ndetse n’ibikoresho bya gisirikare byangiritse cyangwa bigafatirwa ku rugamba.
Nubwo nta mibare yigenga iratangazwa ku mugaragaro n’impande bireba, amakuru akomeje kuvugwa mu karere agaragaza ko imirwano yabaye ikomeye kandi igahitana abantu benshi ku mpande zihanganye.
Iyi mirwano ikomeje kuba ikibazo gikomeye ku baturage basanzwe batuye muri aka karere, cyane cyane abaturage bo mu muryango w’Abanyamulenge batuye mu misozi miremire ya Minembwe na Fizi.
Imiryango itegamiye kuri leta hamwe n’amasoko atandukanye y’amakuru akorera muri ako gace yakomeje kugaragaza impungenge ziterwa n’ikoreshwa ry’intwaro ziremereye, ibisasu by’indege ndetse n’ibitero bya drone bikunze kubera hafi y’ahatuwe n’abaturage.
Abaturage benshi bavuga ko bakomeje kubaho mu bwoba, aho bamwe bamaze kuva mu byabo bagahungira mu bice bibonwa nk’ifite umutekano muke kurusha aho bari batuye mbere.
Hari n’abatangaza ko ibikorwa by’ubuhinzi n’ubworozi, ari byo shingiro ry’ubuzima bw’abatuye muri ako karere, byakomeje gusubira inyuma kubera umutekano muke uterwa n’imirwano idahagarara.
Abakurikirana ibibera muri Sud-Kivu bavuga ko uko Point-Zéro ikomeza gufatwa nk’agace k’ingenzi mu rugamba, ari na ko bishoboka ko imirwano izakomeza gukaza umurego mu minsi iri imbere.
Ibi bishobora gutuma impande zihanganye zikomeza kohereza izindi ngabo n’ibikoresho byinshi muri ako karere mu rwego rwo gushaka kugenzura icyo gice gifatwa nk’urufunguzo rw’ibikorwa bya gisirikare mu misozi miremire ya Fizi na Minembwe.
Mu gihe ibikorwa bya gisirikare bikomeje kwiyongera muri Point-Zéro, abaturage bo muri ako karere bakomeje gusaba ko haboneka igisubizo cya politiki n’ibiganiro byahagarika intambara imaze imyaka myinshi ihungabanya ubuzima bwabo, mu gihe impande zihanganye zo zikomeje kurebana ay’ingwe ku kugenzura aka gace gafatwa nk’ingenzi cyane mu rugamba rwo mu burasirazuba bwa RDC.
Tubibutse ko mushobora gukomeza kudukurikirana ku mbuga nkoranyambaga.
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