Akanama k’Umuryango w’Abibumbye gashinzwe Umutekano kongereye igihe cy’ibihano bikarishye bifatiwe Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Congo, mu rwego rwo gukomeza gushyigikira ibikorwa byo kugarura amahoro n’umutekano mu burasirazuba bw’icyo gihugu bumaze imyaka myinshi bwugarijwe n’intambara, ibikorwa by’imitwe yitwaje intwaro ndetse n’ibibazo by’umutekano bikomeje kugira ingaruka zikomeye ku baturage.
Mu nama yabereye i New York, abagize Akanama ka Loni bose uko ari 15 batoye bashyigikira umwanzuro nimero 2825 (2026), wongera kugeza ku wa 1 Nyakanga 2027 gahunda y’ibihano bireba RDC. Ni umwanzuro ufatwa nk’ikimenyetso cy’uko umuryango mpuzamahanga ugikurikiranira hafi ibibazo by’umutekano bikomeje kugaragara muri iki gihugu kinini cyo muri Afurika yo Hagati.
Muri uwo mwanzuro kandi, Akanama ka Loni kongereye kugeza ku wa 1 Kanama 2027 manda y’Itsinda ry’Impuguke rishinzwe gukurikirana ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry’ibi bihano. Iri tsinda rifite inshingano zo gukusanya amakuru, gukora iperereza ku bikorwa bishobora kurenga ku bihano byafashwe no gutanga raporo ku Kanama gashinzwe Umutekano.
Abagize Akanama ka Loni banasabye ibihugu byose bigize umuryango mpuzamahanga, cyane cyane ibyo mu karere k’Ibiyaga Bigari, gukorana bya hafi n’Itsinda ry’Impuguke kugira ngo ribashe kurangiza neza inshingano zaryo.
Muri uwo mwanzuro, ibihugu byasabwe guha iri tsinda ubufasha bwose rikenera, harimo kurihesha uburenganzira bwo kugera ku bantu, inyandiko ndetse n’ahantu hatandukanye bishobora gufasha mu iperereza ryaryo ku bikorwa bibangamira amahoro n’umutekano.
Ibihano byongerewe birimo kubuza kohereza cyangwa kugurisha intwaro ku bantu ku giti cyabo cyangwa ku mitwe iri ku rutonde rw’abafatiwe ibihano na Loni. Hari kandi ingamba zirimo gufatira imitungo y’abakekwaho kugira uruhare mu bikorwa bihungabanya umutekano, kubuza ingendo ndetse n’izindi ngamba zigamije gukumira ibikorwa by’ubugizi bwa nabi n’ihohoterwa.
Ibi bihano bikomeje kuba kimwe mu bikoresho umuryango mpuzamahanga ukoresha mu kugerageza kugabanya ubushobozi bw’imitwe yitwaje intwaro ikorera muri RDC, cyane cyane iyo ishinjwa guhungabanya umutekano, gukoresha abana mu mirwano, guhungabanya abaturage cyangwa kugira uruhare mu bucuruzi butemewe bw’intwaro n’umutungo kamere.
Icyemezo cya Loni gifashwe mu gihe uburasirazuba bwa RDC bugikomeje kuba kimwe mu bice bifite ibibazo bikomeye by’umutekano ku mugabane wa Afurika. Mu ntara za Kivu y’Amajyaruguru, Kivu y’Amajyepfo na Ituri, hakomeje kugaragara imirwano ihanganishije imitwe yitwaje intwaro n’ingabo za Leta, ibintu byatumye abaturage benshi bava mu byabo ndetse hakomeza kwiyongera ibibazo by’ubutabazi n’uburenganzira bwa muntu.
Imiryango mpuzamahanga n’abafatanyabikorwa ba RDC bakomeje kugaragaza impungenge z’uko umutekano muke ushobora gukomeza gukoma mu nkokora gahunda z’iterambere n’ibikorwa byo kugarura amahoro birambye muri iki gihugu.
Kongera manda y’Itsinda ry’Impuguke no gukomeza gahunda y’ibihano byafashwe na Loni byerekana ko Akanama gashinzwe Umutekano kagifite impungenge ku bibazo bikomeje kuvugwa muri RDC, ndetse ko gashaka gukomeza gukurikirana ibikorwa byose bishobora guteza umutekano muke muri iki gihugu no mu karere k’Ibiyaga Bigari muri rusange.
Mu gihe hakomeje gushakwa ibisubizo bya politiki n’ibiganiro bishobora kurangiza amakimbirane amaze imyaka myinshi, umuryango mpuzamahanga ugaragaza ko ugifata ikibazo cy’umutekano wa RDC nk’ikintu gisaba gukomeza gukurikiranwa no gufatirwa ingamba zihamye kugira ngo amahoro arambye aboneke.
Tubibutse ko mushobora gukomeza kudukurikirana ku mbuga nkoranyambaga.
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