Umujyi wa Goma wongeye kubyukira mu mwuka mubi w’umutekano muke nyuma y’ijoro ryaranzwe n’amasasu menshi, igitero cyahitanye abarwanyi 13 ba Wazalendo, mu gihe abandi batatu bafashwe mpiri n’ihuriro rya AFC/M23.
Ibi byabaye mu ijoro ryo ku Cyumweru rishyira ku wa Mbere tariki ya 16 Werurwe, mu duce dutandukanye tw’uyu mujyi uri mu ntara ya Kivu y’Amajyaruguru.
Amakuru aturuka ku buyobozi bwa AFC/M23 avuga ko abarwanyi ba Wazalendo bateye Goma baturutse muri Parike ya Virunga, bafite umugambi wo gusahura abaturage n’ibicuruzwa byabo, cyane cyane ibyo kurya.
Ibi bitero byibasiye uduce twa Mugunga, Ndosho na Kyeshero, aho humvikanye amasasu y’imbunda nto n’iziremereye, ibintu byateye ubwoba bukomeye abaturage baraye batinya gusohoka mu ngo zabo.
Abaturage bo muri utu duce bavuga ko bumvise urusaku rw’amasasu kuva nijoro rikigera hagati, bamwe bagahitamo kwihisha mu nzu zabo, abandi bakarara mu bwihisho. Hari abavuze ko bumvaga n’ibisasu bikomeye, bigaragaza ko imirwano yari ikomeye hagati y’impande zombi.
Ubuyobozi bwa AFC/M23 buvuga ko bwabashije gusubiza inyuma abo barwanyi, bukica 13 muri bo, mu gihe abandi batatu bafashwe mpiri batabwa muri yombi. Icyakora, nta makuru arambuye aratangazwa ku mibereho y’abo bafashwe, cyangwa niba hari gahunda yo kubashyikiriza inzego z’ubutabera.
Iki gitero kibaye mu gihe umujyi wa Goma wari umaze iminsi mike uvuye mu kindi gitero gikomeye cyatewe hifashishijwe drone, cyahitanye abantu batatu, barimo Umufaransakazi Karine Buisset wakoreraga ishami ry’Umuryango w’Abibumbye ryita ku bana (UNICEF).
Icyo gitero cyongeye gutuma umutekano wa Goma ushyirwa mu majwi, ndetse gitera impungenge ku mutekano w’abakozi b’imiryango mpuzamahanga bakorera muri ako gace.
Nubwo kugeza ubu hataramenyekana neza abagabye igitero cya drone, AFC/M23 yahise ishinja Leta ya Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Congo kuba iri inyuma yacyo, mu gihe ubuyobozi bw’i Kinshasa bwahakanye ibyo bushinjwa. Uku kudahuza mu kuvuga ukuri ku byabaye bikomeje kongera igihu ku by’umutekano muri aka karere, aho buri ruhande rushinja urundi guteza imvururu.
Mu rwego rwo gushaka ukuri ku byabaye, ubutabera bw’u Bufaransa bwamaze gutangiza iperereza ku rupfu rw’umuturage wabwo, Karine Buisset. Icyakora, kugeza ubu nta bisubizo biratangazwa ku cyihishe inyuma y’icyo gitero, ibintu bikomeje gutuma ibibazo by’umutekano bikomeza kuba urujijo.
Abasesenguzi mu bya politiki n’umutekano bavuga ko iyi mirwano iherutse kuba i Goma ari ikimenyetso cy’uko ikibazo cy’umutekano muri Kivu y’Amajyaruguru kigikomeye, ndetse ko n’ubwo hari imbaraga zishyirwa mu kugarura ituze, haracyari imitwe yitwaje intwaro ishaka gukomeza imirwano no guhungabanya ubuzima bw’abaturage.
Ikindi kigaragara ni uko ibikorwa by’imitwe ya Wazalendo bikomeje gufata indi ntera, aho bashinjwa kugaba ibitero bagamije gusahura no guteza umutekano muke. Ibi bikaba bituma abaturage basanzwe bahangayikishwa n’ubuzima bwabo n’ubw’imiryango yabo, cyane cyane mu bice bikomeje kubamo imirwano.
Ku rundi ruhande, ibikorwa bya AFC/M23 byo gusubiza inyuma ibyo bitero nabyo bikomeje kugaragaza ko intambara itarangiye muri aka gace, ahubwo ishobora gukomeza gufata indi ntera mu gihe nta gisubizo kirambye cya politiki kibonetse.
Mu gihe abaturage ba Goma bakomeje kuba mu bwoba, haracyari icyizere ko ibiganiro bya dipolomasi bishobora gutanga umusaruro mu kugabanya ubushyamirane hagati y’impande zitandukanye. Icyakora, kugeza ubu, amasasu ni yo akomeje kumvikana kurusha ibiganiro, ibintu bikomeje gutuma ubuzima bw’abaturage buhungabana umunsi ku wundi.
Ibi bihe bikomeye birasaba ko haba ubufatanye bw’inzego zose, haba iza leta, imiryango mpuzamahanga n’abaturage ubwabo, kugira ngo umutekano ugaruke muri Goma no mu karere kose ka Kivu y’Amajyaruguru, aho amahoro akomeje kuba inzozi ku baturage benshi.
Tubibutse ko mushobora gukomeza kudukurikirana ku mbuga nkoranyambaga.
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