Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika na Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Congo (RDC) binjiye mu masezerano akomeye y’ubufatanye azamara imyaka itanu, agamije kuzahura no kuvugurura sisiteme y’ubuzima muri iki gihugu kimaze igihe gihura n’ibibazo bikomeye muri uru rwego.
Aya masezerano afite agaciro karenga miliyari imwe y’amadorali ya Amerika, akaba ari imwe mu nkunga nini RDC yakiriye mu rwego rw’ubuzima mu myaka ya vuba. Intego nyamukuru ni ukubaka urwego rw’ubuvuzi rukomeye, rufite ubushobozi bwo guhangana n’indwara z’ibyorezo ndetse n’izisanzwe zibangamira ubuzima bw’abaturage.
Mu bikorwa biteganyijwe harimo kongerera ubushobozi ibitaro n’ibigo nderabuzima, guhugura abakozi bo mu rwego rw’ubuvuzi, kunoza uburyo bwo kubona imiti n’ibikoresho by’ubuvuzi, ndetse no guteza imbere ingamba zo gukumira indwara zikunze kwibasira aka karere zirimo Ebola na malaria.
Aya masezerano aje ashimangira ubufatanye busanzwe hagati ya Amerika na RDC, aho binyuze mu nzego zitandukanye zirimo USAID, Amerika yakomeje gutanga inkunga mu bikorwa byo kuzamura ubuzima bw’abaturage, by’umwihariko mu guhangana n’icyorezo cya Ebola cyibasiye uburasirazuba bwa RDC ndetse no guteza imbere ubuzima bw’ababyeyi n’abana.
Nubwo hari intambwe zimaze guterwa, urwego rw’ubuzima muri RDC rugihura n’imbogamizi zikomeye zirimo ibikorwaremezo bidahagije, umubare muto w’abaganga n’abaforomo, ndetse n’ibura ry’imiti n’ibikoresho by’ingenzi.
Ibi byatumye abaturage benshi batabona serivisi z’ubuvuzi ku gihe cyangwa bakazihabwa ziri ku rwego rudahagije.
Iyi gahunda nshya izibanda cyane ku gushimangira ubuvuzi bw’ibanze, guteza imbere ikoreshwa ry’ikoranabuhanga mu buvuzi, ndetse no kunoza imicungire y’amakuru ajyanye n’ubuzima bw’abaturage, ibintu biteganyijwe gutanga umusaruro urambye mu gihe kirekire.
Abasesenguzi bagaragaza ko aya masezerano ashobora kuba intambwe ikomeye mu kuvugurura urwego rw’ubuzima muri RDC, ariko bagasaba ko hajyaho uburyo bunoze bwo gukurikirana no kugenzura ishyirwa mu bikorwa ryayo, kugira ngo amafaranga azashorwamo azabyare inyungu igaragara ku baturage.
Aya masezerano aje mu gihe isi ikomeje gushyira imbaraga mu kubaka sisiteme z’ubuzima zihamye, cyane cyane nyuma y’ingaruka z’icyorezo cya COVID-19, cyagaragaje intege nke ziri mu nzego z’ubuzima hirya no hino ku isi.
Naramuka ashyizwe mu bikorwa neza, aya masezerano ashobora guhindura isura y’urwego rw’ubuzima muri RDC, abaturage bakarushaho kubona serivisi zinoze, bityo ubuzima bwabo bukarushaho kuba bwiza kandi burambye.
Tubibutse ko mushobora gukomeza kudukurikirana ku mbuga nkoranyambaga.
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