Guverinoma ya Afurika y’Epfo yatangaje ku mugaragaro ko yafashe icyemezo cyo gukura ingabo zayo zari ziri mu butumwa bw’Umuryango w’Abibumbye bwo kubungabunga amahoro muri Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Congo (MONUSCO), icyemezo cyitezweho guhindura byinshi ku murongo w’umutekano n’imikoranire mpuzamahanga muri iki gihugu kimaze imyaka myinshi mu makimbirane.
Iki cyemezo cyamenyeshejwe Umunyamabanga Mukuru w’Umuryango w’Abibumbye, António Guterres, na Perezida wa Afurika y’Epfo Cyril Ramaphosa, binyuze mu kiganiro bagiranye kuri telefone ku wa 12 Mutarama 2026. Perezida Ramaphosa yavuze ko iki cyemezo gifashwe ku ruhande rwa Afurika y’Epfo gishingiye ku nyungu z’igihugu cye, cyane cyane ku bijyanye no kongera gutunganya no guhuza umutungo w’ingabo z’igihugu (SANDF), nyuma y’imyaka 27 Afurika y’Epfo imaze igira uruhare mu butumwa bwo kubungabunga amahoro muri RDC.
Afurika y’Epfo iri mu bihugu icumi bya mbere byohereza ingabo nyinshi muri MONUSCO, aho yari ifite abasirikare barenga 700 bakorera muri RDC bashyigikira inshingano zo kurinda abasivili, abakozi b’ubutabazi n’abaharanira uburenganzira bwa muntu, ndetse no gufasha Leta ya RDC mu bikorwa byo kugarura umutekano no gushimangira amahoro arambye.
MONUSCO yashinzwe mu 1999 n’Inama y’Umutekano y’Umuryango w’Abibumbye, mu rwego rwo gushyigikira amasezerano y’agahenge ya Lusaka. Ariko kubera ko amakimbirane muri RDC yakomeje gufata indi ntera, ubu butumwa bwagiye buhindurirwa inshingano, burushaho kwibanda ku kurinda abasivili no gufasha inzego za Leta guhangana n’imitwe yitwaje intwaro ikomeje guhungabanya umutekano mu bice byinshi by’igihugu.
Icyemezo cya Afurika y’Epfo kije mu gihe MONUSCO imaze igihe kinini ihura n’igitutu cy’abaturage ba RDC bayishinja kudatanga umutekano uhagije, ndetse bamwe bagasaba ko ingabo zayo zose zava mu gihugu. Ibi byatumye ibihugu bimwe na bimwe bitangira kwisuzuma ku kamaro no ku cyerekezo cy’uruhare rwabyo muri ubu butumwa.
Guverinoma ya Afurika y’Epfo yatangaje ko izakorana bya hafi n’Umuryango w’Abibumbye kugira ngo hategurwe ingengabihe n’uburyo bwo gukura izi ngabo muri MONUSCO, bikazaba byarangiye mbere y’uko umwaka wa 2026 urangira.
Perezida Ramaphosa kandi yakiriye neza ishimwe ryagaragajwe n’Umunyamabanga Mukuru wa Loni, washimiye Afurika y’Epfo ku ruhare rwayo rukomeye yagize mu myaka irenga ibiri ishize.
Nubwo Afurika y’Epfo igiye gukura ingabo zayo muri MONUSCO, yemeje ko izakomeza umubano wa hafi na Leta ya RDC, inashyigikire izindi gahunda z’umutekano n’amahoro ziyobowe n’imiryango mpuzamahanga irimo Umuryango w’Iterambere ry’Ibihugu byo muri Afurika y’Amajyepfo (SADC), Umuryango wa Afurika Yunze Ubumwe (AU) ndetse n’Umuryango w’Abibumbye. Ibi bigamije gushaka umuti urambye ku kibazo cy’umutekano kimaze imyaka myinshi kibangamiye amahoro n’iterambere bya RDC.
Tubibutse ko mushobora gukomeza kudukurikirana ku mbuga nkoranyambaga.
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